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Eurasier

Eurasier

Part Wolfsspitz, part Chow Chow, all family dog.

At a glance: The Eurasier is a medium-sized spitz (18–32 kg) built in 1960s Germany as a deliberate experiment: Julius Wipfel and his circle crossed the Wolfsspitz with the Chow Chow, added Samoyed blood later, and aimed the result squarely at family life. The FCI recognised it in 1973 as standard No. 291 in Group 5. It is calm, quiet and even-tempered, deeply attached to its own household and politely uninterested in everyone else. With no working past to burn off, moderate exercise keeps it content — but it pays for that ease in one currency: it cannot stand being separated from its family.

Vital stats

SizeMedium · 48–60 cm
Weight18–32 kg
Life expectancy12–14 years
EnergyModerate — daily walks with its people, no job required
SheddingModerate — steady, with two heavy seasonal moults
CoatThick double coat, medium length · every colour except pure white, white patches and liver
GroupNon-Sporting · Asian Spitz (FCI №291, Group 5)
OriginGermany
FCI group5 — Spitz and primitive types · FCI 291

Breed traits

Friendliness

Affectionate with family
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Openness to strangers

Care

Shedding level
Grooming effort
General health
Drooling

Mind

Trainability
Energy level
Barking
Problem-solving

The Eurasier by the numbers

The Eurasier facts owners search for most — price, lifespan, weight, shedding and colours, in one place.

Price

Widely bred, so you can usually find a litter from a registered breeder without a long wait. Ongoing costs run high — more food, bigger doses at the vet, and pricier insurance. Its coat also needs a professional groom every few weeks — a real line in the budget.

We don't quote a single figure: the real price swings with breeder, region, bloodline and health testing — and a rescue costs a fraction of a breeder's litter. Adopting is almost always the cheapest route.

Lifespan
12–14 years
Weight
18–32 kg
Size
Medium · 48–60 cm
Shedding
Moderate — steady, with two heavy seasonal moults
Colours
Thick double coat, medium length · every colour except pure white, white patches and liver

Temperament

The Eurasier is calm, steady and quietly confident, bred from the first litter to live inside a family rather than work outside one. With its own people it is affectionate and constantly present; with strangers it is reserved — it neither seeks their attention nor minds their company, and the standard is explicit that this reserve is neither shyness nor aggression. It learns willingly for a handler it trusts, but the Chow ancestry shows: it thinks an order over before following it, and heavy-handed training makes it dig in. Its hunting drive is low and its voice rarely used, which makes it an easy neighbour — as long as it is never made to live apart from its people.

Breed fact: Bred under breed-club control since the 1960s and carried on the FCI standard as No. 291 in Group 5 since 1973, with small, club-managed populations across Europe and North America.

Habits & quirks

Family or nothing

It was bred to live indoors as part of the household, and it holds you to that. Kennel life and long hours alone are the one thing this breed cannot do.

The polite wall

Guests get a glance and a measured distance, not a greeting. Give it time in the same room and it decides on its own when to come over.

Quiet by default

It barks rarely and only with reason. Days can pass without hearing its voice, which surprises people expecting spitz chatter.

Two blizzards a year

For most of the year the coat asks for little; twice a year the undercoat lets go all at once and fills the brush for weeks.

Health

The Eurasier is a generally sound breed, and the responsible breed clubs have kept it that way by testing. Ask a breeder for hip and eye screening, and check the line for hypothyroidism and patella luxation — the clubs test for both, so results should be there for the asking. Beyond the paperwork this is an easy dog to keep well: a thick double coat that needs brushing rather than vet visits, a low hunting drive, and a temperament that stays steady once its one real need is met — living with its family rather than apart from it.

Nutrition

ExerciseAn hour of daily walks with the family covers it — this spitz has no working past to burn off. Its hunting drive is low, so relaxed off-lead time is realistic with basic training.
GroomingBrush once a week for most of the year, daily during the two seasonal moults. The coat is thick but resists matting and needs no trimming.
TrainingIt learns readily for someone it trusts and shuts down under pressure. Keep sessions short, calm and reward-based from puppyhood, and skip the drill-yard tone.
HealthA generally sound breed. Ask breeders for hip and eye screening, and check the line for hypothyroidism and patella luxation — the breed clubs test for both.

This is a moderate dog with no working past to burn off, so it is easy to overfeed. Feed to a calm daily routine of walks rather than to an athlete's appetite, weigh the meals, and count treats into the total. Keep him lean — you want to feel the ribs under that thick double coat, which hides weight gain well until it's a problem. Nothing exotic is required; a steady diet and an honest eye on the waistline do the job.

How much should I feed a Eurasier? →

Puppy guide

A Eurasier puppy is bred to bond deeply with its household, and the first year is about earning and keeping that trust. Socialise him gently and widely so the breed's natural reserve with strangers settles into calm politeness, not worry. Train in short, kind, reward-based sessions from the start — press too hard and a Eurasier simply shuts down, and the Chow in him will think an order over before obeying it. Above all, teach time alone in small, patient steps: this is a breed that cannot be left to a kennel or an empty house, and the habit of coping with a few hours solo is built young.

Read the full new-puppy checklist →

Training

A Eurasier learns willingly for a person it trusts and shuts down under pressure, so the tone matters more than the technique. Keep sessions short, calm and reward-based from puppyhood, and skip the drill-yard voice entirely — heavy-handed correction makes this dog dig in rather than comply. Expect it to think an order over before following it; that's the Chow ancestry, not defiance. Patience and consistency get you a beautifully mannered companion; force gets you a wall.

More on reward-based recall training →

Life expectancy

Eurasiers live 12–14 years. The Eurasier is a generally sound, long-lived breed, and you keep one at the top of its range much as you keep it happy: lean weight, parents screened for hips and eyes and checked for hypothyroidism and patella luxation, regular brushing, and — the non-negotiable one — a life spent with its family rather than shut away from it. This is a dog that pays for isolation in stress, so company is part of its health, not just its happiness.

Similar breeds

Breeds with a similar build and background — worth a look if this one isn't quite the fit.

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Find a Eurasier breeder in Italy →

Common questions

Is the Eurasier just a Chow Chow mix?

It started as a planned cross — Julius Wipfel's circle in 1960s Germany bred Wolfsspitz to Chow Chow and later added Samoyed — but it has bred true under club control for decades. The FCI recognised it in 1973 as standard No. 291, which makes it one of the youngest fully recognised breeds.

Can a Eurasier be left alone all day?

No. The breed was created to live with its family and reacts badly to kennels and long separations — the standard itself says so. A few hours alone, built up with training, is workable for many; a house that stands empty all day is not.

Are Eurasiers friendly with strangers?

Reserved, not unfriendly. A well-bred Eurasier neither fears visitors nor challenges them; it simply keeps its warmth for its own people. Expect polite distance at the door rather than a tail-wagging welcome — and no drama either way.

Does the Eurasier shed a lot?

Yes — the Eurasier is a heavy shedder, dropping hair year-round or in big seasonal moults. Brush it several times a week and expect regular vacuuming; it isn't the coat for you if loose fur is a dealbreaker.

Is the Eurasier hypoallergenic?

Not really. No dog is truly hypoallergenic, and the Eurasier's shedding coat releases plenty of the dander that sets off allergies. If someone at home is allergic, this isn't the easiest breed to live with — spend time around one first.

Is the Eurasier good with children?

They can be. The Eurasier is reasonably sociable and can be good with children in the right home, especially when socialised early. Supervise around young kids and teach dog and child to respect each other.

Is the Eurasier easy to train?

Reasonably. The Eurasier is trainable with consistency and rewards, though it isn't the quickest study. Keep sessions short and positive, and be patient with the basics like recall.

Tools & resources